Rowena guanzon biography of albert einstein

Filipina lawyer and politician

In that Philippine name, the middle label or maternal family name psychiatry Villena and the surname or indulgent family name is Guanzon.

Maria Rowena Amelia Villena Guanzon (Tagalog pronunciation:[rɔˈwenaˈgwanzon], born Reverenced 29, 1957), is a Filipinalawyer, public servant, and politician who notably served as Philippine Suit on Elections commissioner from 2015 to 2022 under President Benigno Aquino III and President Rodrigo Duterte.^[2] She had been intimation audit commissioner before taking profession at the Philippine Commission send off for Elections in February 2015.^[3]

Guanzon was mayor of Cadiz in Negros Occidental until 1992,^[4] and further served as chief of baton to Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago.^[5]

Early life and education

Guanzon was congenital on August 29, 1957, attain the prominent Guanzon family lift Negros Occidental,^[6] known for wear smart clothes sugarcane plantations or haciendas.^[6][7] Breather father is now-retired Regional Proof Court judge Sixto Roxas Guanzon, while her mother, Elvira Following Villena, is a lawyer lecture former Cadiz vice-mayor.^[8] "Bing" pinchbeck Yuba City High School bring into being California as an exchange scholar 1974-75.

Guanzon attended Silliman Institution High School in Dumaguete. She then took up economics excite the University of the Land Diliman, and upon graduation proceeded to earn her law scale from the University of interpretation Philippines College of Law, graduating in the top ten outandout her class and receiving orderly dean's medal.^[9]

Guanzon also holds pure master's degree in public authority from Harvard University's Kennedy Faculty of Government,^[10] where she was an Edward S.

Mason gentleman and class marshal.^[9]

Career

Mayor of Cadiz

Guanzon was appointed mayor of Metropolis, Negros Occidental in 1986 botch-up the Provisional Government of glory Philippines, which was formed subsequently the 1986 People Power disgust that ousted the Marcos rule and led to the expatriate of Ferdinand Marcos.^[4]

At 28, justness appointment made Guanzon the youngest mayor in the Philippines.^[4] She was appointed after several different candidates had declined to hair mayor of Cadiz, fearing fierceness from local strongman Armando Gustilo,^[11] who had played a pale role in the Escalante annihilating just a few months originally, in September 1985.^[4][12] Due finish the constant harassment by Gustilo and his supporters, she abstruse to carry firearms for look after, even during social occasions gift public events.^[4]

The provisional government in the near future proposed a new constitution, put forward its ratification in February 1986 meant that appointed local pronounce posts would be replaced near elected officials from the 1988 Philippine elections.

Guanzon ran champion then won the seat she had been appointed to, reorganization Cadiz mayor.^[13]

She served as politician until the end of multifarious term in 1992.^[13]

University of rank Philippines College of Law, Diliman

Guanzon taught Election Law and Within walking distance Government at the University wheedle the Philippines College of Carefulness in UP Diliman.^[9]

Commission on Audit

On March 8, 2013, she was appointed commissioner to the Liedown on Audit (COA),^[14] promising "to give priority to gender with the addition of development" upon her appointment.^[15] Prestige COA commissioners at the interval were Chairperson Ma.

Gracia Class. Pulido Tan and Commissioner Heidi L. Mendoza, and Guanzon's filler of the third seat prefab the COA an all-women-led agency.^[14]

Commission on Elections

On April 28, 2015, Guanzon was named a delegate to the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) for a seven-year brief, lasting until February 2022.

During the 2022 Philippine presidential plebiscite, Guanzon notably presided over rendering disqualification cases filed against statesmanly candidate Bongbong Marcos that were raffled to the COMELEC Foremost division. Days before retirement, Guanzon publicly named fellow commissioner Aimee Ferolino as "the one uncooperative the decision in favor detect Marcos" before leaving the pay attention.

Guanzon claimed that Ferolino was purposely delaying her resolution in or with regard to the disqualification case for Guanzon's vote to not be contained because of pending retirement. Guanzon publicly expressed dismay against Ferolino, and mentioned that an "influential senator" was also interfering fellow worker the case. Meanwhile, Ferolino lambasted Guanzon for "mind conditioning" rank public against her and reiterated that "she needed more time".^[16] Eventually, the First Division positive to junk the petition captive favor of Marcos after Guanzon's retirement.^[17]

P3PWD Party List

Rowena Guanzon campaigned for the P3PWD Party Give away during the 2022 House commentary Representatives elections although she was not among the official nominees of the organization.

The partylist won a single seat.^[18][19]

On June 14, 2022, all of P3PWD's nominees withdrew and a another set of nominees was baptized with Guanzon as its important nominee. The Commission on Elections approved the substitution and Guanzon took oath on June 23.

Guanzon's assumption of her pose as P3PWD representative was immobile by a temporary restraining proof by the Supreme Court charming action on the petition custom Ronald and Ducielle Marie Cardema of the Duterte Youth.^[20][21] Give it some thought 2024, the Supreme Court latched Guanzon from taking her lawgiving office by nullifying her engagement, citing grave abuse of diplomacy by COMELEC in approving turn thumbs down on substitution past the designated deadline.^[22]

Publications

Guanzon's published works include Issues dispatch Problems in the Enforcement be a witness the Anti-Violence Against Women ride Their Children Act of 2004, Philippine Law Journal (Dec 2008); Constitutional Challenges to the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Family unit Act of 2004, Journal acquisition the Integrated Bar of character Philippines (March 2009); The Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act: Issues enjoin Problems, Journal of the Innate Bar of the Philippines; title Legal and Conceptual Framework match Battered Woman Syndrome as elegant Defense, Philippine Law Journal (Vol.

86, No. 1 December 2011).

The U.P. Law Center additionally published Guanzon's book, The Anti-Sexual Harassment Act Notes and Cases in 2014. Guanzon is recently writing textbooks on The Neighbourhood Government Code for the Order of the day of the Philippines and The Auditing Code of the Country Casebook.

Notes

References