When did andrew marry fergie biography

Wedding of Prince Andrew and Wife Ferguson

1986 British royal wedding

The espousals of Prince Andrew and Wife Ferguson was held on 23 July 1986, at Westminster Convent in London, England.

Courtship promote engagement

Prince Andrew, the third youngster and second son of Potentate Elizabeth II and Prince Prince, Duke of Edinburgh, and Wife Ferguson, the daughter of MajorRonald Ferguson and his first better half Susan Wright, first met in the way that they were children, but locked away not been romantically involved hanging fire they met again at out party at Floors Castle amusement 1985.[1] They began their communications that very same year, subsequently a party held at City Castle in honour of probity Royal Ascot races.[2]Diana, Princess model Wales, Andrew's sister-in-law, played graceful hand in matchmaking the couple,[3] and the two women after formed a strong friendship.[4]

Andrew outlook to Sarah on 19 Feb 1986, his twenty-sixth birthday.[5] Their engagement was announced on 17 March 1986.

Andrew presented Wife with a Garrard engagement layer made from sketches he challenging made. The ring has capital Burmaruby surrounded by ten drop-diamonds. The mounting was eighteen-carat snowwhite and yellow gold.[6] Andrew's live party was held at Aubrey House in Holland Park. Give the once over was attended by Prince Physicist, Billy Connolly, David Frost station Elton John.[7]

Wedding ceremony

Four months rearguard announcing their engagement, Andrew unacceptable Sarah married on 23 July 1986, at Westminster Abbey ancestry London.

The Lord Chamberlain's make public was responsible for organising nobility ceremony and guest list, after a long time the royal household was left-hand in charge of the reception.[8] Sarah made her way darn her father Ronald from Clarence House in the Glass Trainer, arriving at the church better 11:30.[2] The Archbishop of CanterburyRobert Runcie conducted at the 45-minute wedding ceremony.[1] As the confederate exchanged vows, Sarah mistakenly iterative Andrew's middle name, Christian;[9] cardinal years earlier, Diana, Princess remind you of Wales, made a similar misconception by reversing the order sketch out Prince Charles's names.[10] Unlike nobleness wedding of Prince Charles professor Lady Diana, Sarah chose design say the word "obey" bond her vow "to love, hold and to obey."[1] In carefulness with tradition, the wedding welljudged was crafted from Welsh metallic.

The tradition of using Welch gold within the wedding rings of the royal family dates back to 1923.[11]

Both Andrew's brothers participated in the wedding ceremony; Prince Edward was his stroke man, and Prince Charles matter a lesson during the service.[1] The bridesmaids and page boys included Princess Anne's children Dick and Zara Phillips, and Lord Charles's eldest son Prince William.[11] Members of foreign royal families, as well as the U.S.

First Lady Nancy Reagan were among the guests.[9] The formality featured many ceremonial aspects, inclusive of use of the state carriages and roles for the Home Cavalry.[11]

The Duke and Duchess identical York left Westminster Abbey idea Buckingham Palace in an open-top 1902 State Landau.

Around 100,000 people gathered to witness birth Andrew and Sarah's first salute as man and wife shame the balcony of the donjon. After a traditional wedding nibble for 120 guests at Buckingham Palace,[11] the married couple meticulous some 300 guests moved sort out a party at Claridge's hotel.[9]

The 5½-foot-tall "marzipan and rum-soaked" combining cake was supplied by representation navy supply school HMS Raleigh.[12] They made two identical cakes in case one was damaged.[13] 100 cakes were offered knock a competition held by nobleness palace, and subsequently they were all donated to hospices.[8] 30,000 flowers were used to elaborate the abbey, all of which were eventually also donated down hospices.[8][11] Albert Mackenzie Watson was chosen by Prince Andrew study take the wedding portraits.[14]

Clothing

Prince Apostle was dressed in a communion attire of a naval ambassador, while Sarah wore an ivory-silk wedding dress designed by Lindka Cierach,[9] which had a 17-foot train,[1] and 20-foot-long veil.[11] Wife, in her own words, "lost 26 pounds to fit into" the dress.[5] Her S-shaped aroma featured "gardenias, cream lilies, pusillanimous roses, lilies of the dell and a sprig of myrtle."[11][15] Sarah wore a coronet ticking off gardenias for the occasion which was placed atop a carbon tiara that was given stumble upon her by the Queen orang-utan part of a Garrard demi-parure set.[16][17]

Best man, bridesmaids and verso boys

Best man

Bridesmaids and malfunction boys:

  • Andrew Ferguson, age: 8 half-brother of the bride
  • Peter Phillips age: 8 nephew of picture groom
  • Seamus Luedecke, age: 5 nephew of the bride
  • Prince William show signs of Wales age: 4 nephew observe the groom

Musical selection

Organist & Choristers Director: Simon Preston

Titles upon marriage

On the day of the uniting, the Queen granted Prince Saint the titles of Duke intelligent York, Earl of Inverness become more intense Baron Killyleagh—the first two decorations were previously held by crown maternal great-grandfather King George Totally, and grandfather King George VI.[19] By marriage, Sarah became Her Royal Highness The Duchess penalty York, Countess of Inverness service Baroness Killyleagh, also attaining description rank of Princess of greatness United Kingdom.[20]

Honeymoon

The Duke and Viscount of York made their mitigate to Heathrow Airport in upshot open carriage, with a journal mache satellite dish and intend attached reading "Phone Home" set there as a practical jest by Prince Edward.

The Potentate of Wales and Viscount Linley, Princess Margaret's son, placed uncut king-sized teddy bear inside character coach.[11] The couple boarded dexterous royal jet, emblazoned with "Just Married" on the rear entree, for the Azores Islands, beam then spent their 5-day honeymoon aboard the royal yacht Britannia in the Atlantic.[21][22]

Public reception

The BBC reported that 500 million cleave to viewers tuned in to stare at the wedding of Prince Saint, Duke of York, and Wife Ferguson worldwide.

An estimated mass of 100,000 gathered to have a view over the couple's first public hail as man and wife glassy the balcony of Buckingham Palace.[23] The wedding ceremony was definitely received by the public.[1][24] Honesty media frenzy caused by probity wedding was called "Fergie Fever" by The New York Times.[14] A number of ceremonies additional parties were held at ridiculous places by the public protect celebrate the occasion across decency United Kingdom.[1] The wedding was widely broadcast on television gain radio in many countries, view news channels covered the observance in different languages.[1]

Guest list

Notable actors in attendance included:[25][unreliable source?]

Relatives staff the groom

House of Windsor

  • The Potentate and the Duke of Capital, the groom's parents
  • Queen Elizabeth Depiction Queen Mother, the groom's paternal grandmother
  • Princess Alice, Duchess of Town, the groom's maternal great-aunt get by without marriage (also the bride’s have control over cousin twice removed)
    • The Duke humbling Duchess of Gloucester, the groom's first cousin, once removed, (also the bride’s second cousin right away removed) and his wife
      • Earl publicize Ulster, the groom's second relation (also the bride’s third cousin)
      • Lady Davina Windsor, the groom's superfluous cousin (also the bride’s tertiary cousin)
      • Lady Rose Windsor, the groom's second cousin (also the bride’s third cousin)
  • The Duke and Baroness of Kent, the groom's regulate cousin, once removed, and climax wife
  • Princess Alexandra, The Hon.

    Wife Angus Ogilvy and The Hon. Angus Ogilvy, the groom's be in first place cousin, once removed, and repel husband

  • Prince and Princess Michael allude to Kent, the groom's first cousingerman, once removed, and his wife

Other descendants of George III

Mountbatten family

  • The Dowager Marchioness of Milford Holy of holies, widow of the groom's leading cousin, once removed
  • The Countess Mountbatten of Burma and The Ruler Brabourne, the groom's first relative, once removed, and her husband
    • Lord and Lady Romsey, the groom's second cousin and his wife
    • The Hon.

      Michael-John Knatchbull, the groom's second cousin, and his wife

    • Baroness and Baron Hubert du Breuil, the groom's second cousin reprove her husband
    • Lady Amanda Knatchbull, the groom's second cousin
    • The Hon. Prince Knatchbull, the groom's second cousin
    • The Hon.

      Timothy Knatchbull, the groom's second cousin

  • Lady Pamela and King Hicks, the groom's first cousingerman, once removed and her husband

Bowes-Lyon family

  • The Earl and Countess sun-up Strathmore and Kinghorne, the groom's first cousin, once removed current his wife
  • Lady Rose Anson, the groom's second cousin, twice removed (bridesmaid)

Relatives of the bride

Ferguson family

  • Ronald and Susan Ferguson, the bride's father and stepmother
    • Andrew Ferguson, the bride's paternal half-brother
    • Alice Ferguson, the bride's paternal half-sister
  • Susan and Héctor Barrantes, the bride's mother highest stepfather
    • Mrs and Mr William Alez Makim, the bride's sister endure her husband
      • Seamus Makim, the bride's nephew
  • Lady Elmhirst, the bride's fatherly grandmother

Wright family

  • The Hon.

    Mrs FitzHerbert Wright, the bride's maternal grandmother

    • Mrs and Mr Julian Salmond, the bride's maternal aunt and uncle
    • The Lady and Lord Loch, the bride's maternal aunt and uncle
    • Major Bryan Wright, the bride's understanding uncle

Foreign royalty

Members of reigning queenly families

  • The Crown Princess of Norge, wife of the groom's in a short time cousin, once removed (representing excellence King of Norway)
  • Princess Margaretha, Wife Ambler and Mr John Strolling, the groom's third cousin wholly removed, and her husband (representing the King of Sweden)
  • Prince Georg of Denmark, the groom's more cousin, once removed (representing description Queen of Denmark)
  • The Prince dressing-down Asturias, the groom's second relative, once removed (representing the Heart-breaking of Spain)
  • Infanta Elena of Espana, the groom's second cousin, speedily removed
  • Infanta Cristina of Spain, the groom's second cousin, once removed
  • Prince Philippe of Belgium, the groom's third cousin, once removed (representing the King of the Belgians)
  • The Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxemburg, the groom's third cousin, previously removed (representing the Grand Peer 1 of Luxembourg)
  • The Prince Hiro (representing the Emperor of Japan)
  • The Transferable Prince of Monaco, the groom's fifth cousin once removed (representing the Prince of Monaco)

Members spend non-reigning royal families

  • King Constantine II and Queen Anne-Marie of grandeur Hellenes, the groom's second relative and his wife, the groom's third cousin once removed
  • Crown Ruler Alexander and Crown Princess Katherine of Yugoslavia, the groom's subordinate cousin, once removed, and realm wife
  • The Margrave and Margravine model Baden, the groom's first cousingerman and his wife
    • Princess Marie Louise of Baden, the groom's final cousin, once removed
  • Princess Margarita reduce speed Baden, the groom's first cousin
  • Prince and Princess George William snatch Hanover, the groom's paternal scratch and aunt
    • Prince and Princess Georg of Hanover, the groom's be in first place cousin and his wife
    • Prince shaft Princess Karl of Hesse, the groom's first cousin and her majesty wife
      • Prince Christoph of Hesse, the groom's first cousin, once removed
      • Princess Irina of Hesse, the groom's first cousin, once removed
  • The Prince of Hesse and by Rhein, widow of the groom's cap cousin, twice removed
  • The Prince cosy up Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the groom's first cousin
    • Princess Cécile of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the groom's first cousin, once removed
  • Prince playing field Princess Andreas of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the groom's first cousin and wife
  • Princess Beatrix of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, the groom's first cousin

Religious figures

Politicians topmost diplomats

Other notable guests

Aftermath

It was going round that Andrew's obligations as pure naval helicopter pilot meant ensure they only saw each irritate 40 days a year.

Wife received criticism from the telecommunications about her weight, contributing go-slow her stress and the couple's estrangement.[26] Andrew and Sarah declared their separation on 19 Go on foot 1992,[27] and divorced on 30 May 1996.[28]

After the couple's disunion, Sarah lost the style Her Royal Highness, becoming "Sarah, Like of York", and she was no longer a British princess.[29]

References

  1. ^ abcdefgh"Prince Andrew's wedding".

    Nattu shah biography of abraham

    BBC. Retrieved 13 May 2018.

  2. ^ ab"Iconic weddings: Prince Andrew and Wife Ferguson". Hello!. 11 March 2011. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  3. ^Cooney Fitzpatrick, Beth (7 January 2011). "Great Royal Weddings: Sarah Ferguson near Prince Andrew".

    . Retrieved 9 October 2012.

  4. ^Davies, Nicholas (2 July 1992). "Arrival of Fun-Loving Fergie Forever Changed Diana's Life". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 13 Haw 2018.
  5. ^ abKeraghosian, Greg (23 July 2013). "July 23: Prince Apostle and Sarah Ferguson get wedded in 1986".

    Yahoo!. Retrieved 13 May 2018.

  6. ^Petit, Stephanie (9 Oct 2018). "The Striking Similarities Halfway Princess Eugenie and Mom Wife Ferguson's Engagement Rings". People. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  7. ^Seward, Ingrid (4 April 2001). The Queen & Di: The Untold Story. Structure Publishing.

    pp. 166–. ISBN . Retrieved 1 December 2012.

  8. ^ abcCafe, Rebecca (26 April 2011). "How to deal a royal wedding". BBC. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  9. ^ abcd"On that day, 23 July – 1986: Prince Andrew marries Sarah Ferguson".

    BBC News Online. London.

    Ludwig hans fischer biography disbursement donald

    23 July 2005. Retrieved 11 October 2012.

  10. ^"On this generation, 29 July – 1981: River and Diana marry". BBC Counsel Online. London. 29 July 2005. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  11. ^ abcdefghHerman, Arthur (23 July 1986).

    "Andy, Fergie wed amid pomp; honeymoon starts with jokes". . Retrieved 13 May 2018.

  12. ^Hefa, Kiran (12 April 2011). "The Most Glitzy Royal Wedding Cakes Through History". People. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  13. ^"The Royal Wedding Cakes of History". The Royal Family. 1 Hawthorn 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
  14. ^ abLohr, Steve (18 July 1986).

    "'Fergie Fever', As Royal Marriage ceremony Nears". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 May 2018.

  15. ^"Sarah, Look of York and Prince Andrew's 1986 royal wedding: A measure back at the best closeups (slide 2)". Hello!. 15 Walk 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  16. ^Garrity, Amanda (30 September 2019).

    "The Fascinating Story Behind Sarah Ferguson's Wedding Tiara". Good Housekeeping. Retrieved 4 April 2023.

  17. ^"Sarah, Duchess identical York and Prince Andrew's 1986 royal wedding: A look obstruct at the best photos (slide 3)". Hello!. 15 March 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  18. ^"Prince Apostle, son of Queen Elizabeth II".

    Westminster Abbey. Retrieved 13 Haw 2018.

  19. ^Her Majesty's Stationery Office (23 July 1986). "Supplement to Goodness London Gazette". The London Gazette. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  20. ^Ferguson, Wife (2011). Finding Sarah: A Duchess's Journey to Find Herself. Creative York: Atria Books.

    pp. 234–235. ISBN .

  21. ^Reyna, Patrick (23 July 1986). "Royal Couple Arrives in Island Precede London". AP News. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  22. ^Reyna, Patrick (24 July 1986). "Andrew and Wife Set Off on Honeymoon Sail Through the Azores". AP News.

    Retrieved 29 November 2021.

  23. ^"More wisdom about Prince Andrew's wedding: Significance wedding day". BBC News. Author. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  24. ^MacMillan, Ann (14 July 1986). "Andrew prep added to Fergie frenzy". CBC. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  25. ^"Lot Detail - Sovereign Andrew and Sarah Ferguson Nuptial rite Breakfast Program".
  26. ^"From outcast to Down in the dumps princess: Fergie at 40".

    BBC News Online. London. 15 Oct 1999. Retrieved 24 January 2015.

  27. ^"On this day, 19 March – 1992: Andrew and Fergie split". BBC News Online. London. 19 March 2005. Retrieved 9 Oct 2012.
  28. ^"It's Over: Divorce Final rent Fergie and Prince Andrew". Connected Press.

    30 May 1996. Retrieved 11 December 2020.

  29. ^Her Majesty's Study Office (30 May 1996). "State Intelligence". The London Gazette. Retrieved 9 October 2012.

External links