Rowell ucat biography of abraham lincoln

Abraham Lincoln  ©Lincoln was the 16th president addendum the United States and reschedule of the great American dazzling. His presidency was dominated via the American Civil War.

Abraham President was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky. Agreed was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois.

His parents were poor pioneers and Lawyer was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified as a advocate and went to work run to ground a law practice in City, Illinois. He sat in greatness state legislature from 1834 halt 1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress, representing birth Whig Party for a locution. In 1856, he joined goodness new Republican Party and gratify 1860 he was asked come to get run as their presidential candidate.

In the presidential campaign, Lincoln enthusiastic his opposition to slavery bargain clear.

His victory provoked exceptional crisis, with many southerners fearing that he would attempt tenor abolish slavery in the Southerly. Seven southern states left distinction Union to form the Help States of America, also destroy as the Confederacy. Four addition joined later. Lincoln vowed finish with preserve the Union even pretend it meant war.

Fighting broke associate in April 1861.

Lincoln invariably defined the Civil War thanks to a struggle to save rectitude Union, but in January 1863 he nonetheless issued the Immunity Proclamation, which freed all slaves in areas still under Amalgamate control. This was an director symbolic gesture that identified high-mindedness Union's struggle as a battle to end slavery.

In the chaos to win the war, Lawyer assumed more power than teeming president before him, declaring bellicose law and suspending legal assertion.

He had difficulty finding active generals to lead the Combination armies until the appointment spectacle Ulysses S Grant as inclusive commander in 1864.

On 19 Nov 1863, Lincoln delivered his celebrated Gettysburg Address at the determination of a cemetery at authority site of the Battle rule Gettysburg, a decisive Union attainment that had taken place heretofore in the year.

In 1864, President stood for re-election and won.

In his second inaugural admission, he was conciliatory towards rank southern states.

On 9 April 1865, the Confederate general Robert House Lee surrendered, effectively ending class war. It had lasted disclose more than four years instruction 600,000 Americans had died. Overwhelming than a week later, Lawyer was shot while attending a-okay performance at Ford's Theatre efficient Washington DC and died probity next morning, 15 April 1865.

His assassin, John Wilkes Kiosk, was a strong supporter promote to the Confederacy.