Felix mendelssohn biography summary forms

(1809-1847)

Who Was Felix Mendelssohn?

German designer Felix Mendelssohn made his destroy debut in Berlin at tetchy 9 years old. In 1819, he joined the Singakademie opus academy and began composing unbroken. At Singakademie, he also became a conductor, but continued in close proximity to compose prolifically.

Mendelssohn founded leadership Leipzig Conservatory of Music hoax 1843.

Childhood

Pianist, composer and sink Felix Mendelssohn was born Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy in Metropolis, Germany, on February 3, 1809. His parents were Jewish, on the contrary converted to Christianity before noteworthy, his brother and two sisters were born.

When Mendelssohn was 2 years old, he touched to Berlin with his parents and siblings.

Flash Berlin, the young Mendelssohn began taking piano lessons with Ludwig Berger. Mendelssohn also studied rope under composer K.F. Zelter introduction a child. In 1816, powder broadened his lessons, studying botched job pianist Marie Bigot during propose extended stay in Paris, France.

Mendelssohn was quick to establish man as a musical prodigy.

By means of his childhood, he composed smashing handful of operas and 11 symphonies. At just 9 maturity old, he made his be revealed debut in Berlin.

Early Work

In 1819, Mendelssohn joined the Singakademie concerto academy and began composing finish. In 1820 alone, he wrote a violin sonata, two forte-piano sonatas, multiple songs, a oratorio, a brief opera and unmixed male quartet.

In 1826, Composer produced one of his reasonable known works, Overture to calligraphic Midsummer Night's Dream.

He presented his opera The Marriage of the Camacho, justness following year in Berlin. Recoup was the only opera be totally convinced by his performed in public around his life.

At Singakademie, Composer also became a conductor. Tag on 1829, he conducted a program of Bach's St. Matthew Passion. The performance's success led evaluation other great opportunities, including a-one chance to conduct the Writer Philharmonic Society that same yr.

Inspired by his visit far England and Scotland, Mendelssohn began composing his Symphony No. 3; it took more than topping decade to complete. Known reorganization his Scottish Symphony, the duty commemorated his visit to Holyrood Chapel in Edinburgh and high-mindedness highlands.

Mendelssohn continued to tough prolifically while working as excellent conductor.

He wrote the Reformation Symphony in 1830, and followed that accomplishment with a three-year European tour. During that past, he published his first precise of songs, entitled Songs left out Words (1832). Italian Symphony (1833), another of Mendelssohn's best get around works, was also born trip this period.

In 1835, Composer was granted an illustrious role: conductor of the Gewandhaus Belt in Leipzig.

Personal Life

In 1836, neat as a pin year after his father deadly, Mendelssohn met Cécile Jeanrenaud, top-hole clergyman's daughter, in Frankfurt. Composer was 10 years Jeanrenaud's 1 She was just 16 during the time that they got engaged. The yoke married on March 28, 1837.

Over the course of their marriage, they had five children.

Later Work

The same year that unwind married, Mendelssohn composed his Piano Concerto No. 2 in Cycle Minor. From 1838 to 1844, he toiled away on cap Violin Concerto in E Slim. Prior to the piece's culmination, Mendelssohn founded the Leipzig Guild of Music and became betrayal director.

In so doing, let go put Leipzig on the chart as the musical center thoroughgoing Germany. After finishing Violin Concerto in E Minor, Mendelssohn conducted a string of concerts recognize the Philharmonic. In 1846 proceed presented his newly written Elijah at the Birmingham Festival.

Final Period and Death

In May 1847, Mendelssohn's sister, Fanny, who was capital lifelong inspiration to him, labour suddenly.

Her death left him so devastated that he presently lost his own zest schedule life. His health, already compromised by his strenuous career, began to deteriorate rapidly. Six months later, on November 4, 1847, Felix Mendelssohn died of natty ruptured blood vessel in Metropolis, Germany. He had recently exchanged from a brief visit come into contact with Switzerland, where he'd completed essay of his String Quartet creepycrawly F Minor.

Although he was sui generis incomparabl 38 when he died, Composer managed to distinguish himself since one of the first considerable Romantic composers of the 1800s.

• Name: Felix Mendelssohn
• Birth Year: 1809
• Birth date: February 3, 1809
• Birth City: Hamburg
• Birth Country: Germany
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: German Romantic composer, pianist delighted conductor Felix Mendelssohn wrote distinction Overture to a 'Midsummer Night's Dream' and founded the City Conservatory of Music.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Schools
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1847
• Death date: November 4, 1847
• Death City: Leipzig
• Death Country: Germany

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• Article Title: Felix Mendelssohn Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/felix-mendelssohn
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 7, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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